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Prime

prʌɪm

Prime definitions
verb
prime primed primes priming
  1. make (something) ready for use or action
    • prepare (a firearm or explosive device) for firing or detonation

      "he grabbed a gun from a nearby wall and primed it"

    • cover (a surface) with a primer

      "prime the new timber before painting the sill"

    • pour or spray liquid into (a pump) before starting in order to seal the moving parts and facilitate its operation

      "ensure a sufficient head of water is available to prime the pump"

    • inject extra fuel into (the cylinder or carburettor of an internal combustion engine) in order to facilitate starting
    • (of a steam engine or its boiler) mix water with the steam being passed into the cylinder
    • induce a susceptibility or proclivity in (an animal, person, or tissue)

      "artificial milk can prime the baby's body for future allergic reactions"

    • serve as a starting material for (a polymerization process)

      "the oligonucleotide might prime DNA polymerase activity at multiple sites"

  2. prepare (someone) for a situation, typically by supplying them with relevant information

    "the sentries had been primed to admit him without challenge"

    brief give information to fill in prepare supply with facts put in the picture inform advise notify tell instruct coach drill